Ace the PSSA Vocab for Grade 8 in 2026 – Boost Your Word Power & Conquer the Test!

The term "compare/contrast" involves examining similarities and differences. This analytical approach prompts individuals to look at two or more subjects and identify aspects in which they are alike as well as those in which they differ. For example, when comparing two literary characters, one would discuss how they react to challenges similarly while also highlighting their distinct motivations or backgrounds. This process is essential in deeper understanding and critical thinking, as it enables connections and distinctions to be made that enhance comprehension of the subjects at hand.

The other options, while relevant to analysis, focus on different aspects: analyzing significance pertains to understanding the implications of events, summarizing plot involves recapping the main events of a narrative, and reviewing character development centers on how a character progresses throughout a story. These activities do not necessarily involve the dual focus on both similarities and differences that is inherent in the compare/contrast approach.